International law is a wide concept with a greater scope in the international world, covering a wide range of topics that affect global affairs. International Law governs International dealing of one nation with another. International law is also known as the law of nation, the term law of nations is derived from the latin term ‘Jus Gentium’.

The ways of the seas and the international law is a very crucial area of study that governs the rights and obligations of any state in relation to sea. The marine environment and resources are both significant to the mankind in the aspect of protecting and conserving for the better ability of healthy oceans for future generations.

Diplomacy is widely acknowledged as the central and fundamental mechanism governing interactions between nations. The initiation of relationships among countries is essentially marked by the establishment of diplomatic ties. A newly formed state attains full and active membership in the international community only upon receiving recognition from existing states.

State responsibility is a fundamental principle of transnational law, arising out of the nature of the transnational legal system and the doctrines of state sovereignty and equivalency of countries. It provides that whenever one state commits an internationally unlawful act against another state, transnational responsibility is established between the two.
